File upload Directory / file include in solutionRSS

• • Reply
  N1ZAM

  Member

  271 Points

  497 Posts

  File upload Directory / file include in solution

  Apr 13, 2019 02:02 PM|N1ZAM|LINK

  Hi,

  I have a scenario where in user uploads different products ( of different brands etc). Whenever a new product is uploaded, I want images to be saved in ~Images/Brands/ProductID/ProductID.jpg.

   Adding files to existing folder is hassel free. However, for a new  Brand or ProductID folders need to be created. Image to be uploaded in the respective folder and both the folder and image to be included in the solution. All this through code. Here is what I have.

  When ever I save file, I get either "Could not find a part of the path C#" or "Directory.CreateDirectory(folder);" gets executed but no folder is created. 

   public ActionResult Create(FormCollection fc, HttpPostedFileBase file)
   {
  
      string extension = Path.GetExtension(file.FileName);
      string subdir = fc["ModelNumber"].ToString();
      // Verification  
      if (ModelState.IsValid)
        {
          if (file != null && file.ContentLength > 0)
           {
              string folder = @"~\Images\ProductImages\"+fc["BrandName"].ToString()+fc["ProductID"].ToString();                    
              string path = Path.Combine(folder, fc["ProductID"].ToString() + extension);          
              if(!Directory.Exists(folder))  
                  Directory.CreateDirectory(folder); // Creating Folder Structure like  "Images/ProductImages/BrandName/ProductID"
              file.SaveAs(Server.MapPath(path));// PROBLEM OCCURS HERE 
              if (AddProduct(fc))// This function save values to db. This is fine
                 {
                    return RedirectToAction("Index", "Products");
                 }
                      
            }
            else
            {
                ViewBag.Message = "Input a file.";
                return View();
             }
         }
            return View();
   }

  Next, If I upload files to an existing folder, I want them to be included directly.. Can someone help?

  The only way to get smarter is by playing a smarter opponent.
  
  NIZAM
  www.boystoys.co.in
  
• • Reply
  mgebhard

  All-Star

  42581 Points

  18109 Posts

  Re: File upload Directory / file include in solution

  Apr 13, 2019 02:46 PM|mgebhard|LINK

  This sytanx is incorrect.  The tilde is an ASP.NET construct not System.IO.

              string folder = @"~\Images\ProductImages\"+fc["BrandName"].ToString()+fc["ProductID"].ToString();                    
              string path = Path.Combine(folder, fc["ProductID"].ToString() + extension);          
              if(!Directory.Exists(folder))  
                  Directory.CreateDirectory(folder);

  Use Server.MapPath to convert the ASP.NET path to a proper file path.

  string folder = @"~\Images\ProductImages\"+fc["BrandName"].ToString()+fc["ProductID"].ToString();  
  folder = Server.MapPath(folder);

  Or take a look at the docs.

  https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.web.ui.webcontrols.fileupload?view=netframework-4.7.2

• • Reply
  N1ZAM

  Member

  271 Points

  497 Posts

  Re: File upload Directory / file include in solution

  Apr 13, 2019 03:34 PM|N1ZAM|LINK

  System.Web.HttpException --- is a physical path, but a virtual path was expected this is the exception I get

  The only way to get smarter is by playing a smarter opponent.
  
  NIZAM
  www.boystoys.co.in
  
• • Reply
  mgebhard

  All-Star

  42581 Points

  18109 Posts

  Re: File upload Directory / file include in solution

  Apr 13, 2019 05:54 PM|mgebhard|LINK

  N1ZAM

  System.Web.HttpException --- is a physical path, but a virtual path was expected this is the exception I get

  You should have only one Server.MapPath.  Again, the issue is you are using System.IO which requires standard file paths not virtual. 

  string folder = @"~\Images\ProductImages\"+fc["BrandName"].ToString()+fc["ProductID"].ToString(); 
  folder = Server.MapPath(folder);              
  string path = Path.Combine(folder, fc["ProductID"].ToString() + extension);          
  if(!Directory.Exists(folder))  
  	Directory.CreateDirectory(folder); // Creating Folder Structure like  "Images/ProductImages/BrandName/ProductID"
  file.SaveAs(path);// PROBLEM OCCURS HERE 
  if (AddProduct(fc))// This function save values to db. This is fine
     {
  	  return RedirectToAction("Index", "Products");
     }
  		
  }

• • Reply
  bruce (sqlwo...

  All-Star

  53024 Points

  13021 Posts

  Re: File upload Directory / file include in solution

  Apr 13, 2019 10:20 PM|bruce (sqlwork.com)|LINK

  you have your slashes in the wrong direction for virtual folder

  var folder = Server.MapPath(@"~/Images/ProductImages/"
  if(!Directory.Exists(folder))  
      Directory.CreateDirectory(folder); 
  
  folder += "\\" + fc["BrandName"].ToString();
  if(!Directory.Exists(folder))  
      Directory.CreateDirectory(folder); 
  
  folder += "\\" + fc["ProductID"].ToString();
  if(!Directory.Exists(folder))  
      Directory.CreateDirectory(folder); 
  
  var path = Path.Combine(folder, fc["ProductID"].ToString() + extension);          
  file.SaveAs(path); 
  

  bruce (sqlwork.com)
• • Reply
  oned_gk

  All-Star

  52262 Points

  15556 Posts

  Re: File upload Directory / file include in solution

  Apr 15, 2019 01:06 AM|oned_gk|LINK

  AFAIK, you can use Server.MapPath for existing file/folder only, you can't use it for not exist file or folder.

  Create ProductImages folder first in the website, get the path using server.MapPath

  string ProductImagesFolder = Server.MapPath(@"~\Images\ProductImages\");
  string brandfolder =  fc["BrandName"].ToString() + "\\" + fc["ProductID"].ToString();
  string folderpath = Path.Combine(ProductImagesFolder, brandfolder);
  string filepath = Path.Combine(folderpath, fc["ProductID"].ToString() + extension);
  if (!Directory.Exists(folderpath))
      Directory.CreateDirectory(folderpath); 
  file.SaveAs(filepath);

  Programming to simplify, don't look for difficult way
  Suwandi - Non Graduate Programmer